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Teen Parents Aren't Likely to Get MarriedMajority of Teen Moms are Single Moms, Raise Baby without Teen Dads
Teen dads may make a commitment to stay together with a teen mom at first, but usually don't follow through with getting married or helping raise the baby.
Teen moms have received extra media attention lately due to the pregnancies of Jamie Lynn Spears and Bristol Palin. The publicity seems to center around the pregnant portion of the teen parents. But what are the facts and statistics about fathers of the babies born to teen moms? How many teen parents decide to get married and stay together? What are the chances that teen dads will stick around to help teen moms raise the baby? Bristol Palin’s Break Up is Common Among Teen MomsIn September of 2008, Sarah Palin announced that her eighteen year-old daughter, Bristol Palin was pregnant. Sarah Palin also announced that the teen mom to be, Bristol and the baby’s father, Levi Johnston were planning to get married. In December 2008, Bristol gave birth to a healthy baby boy. But three months later, the Palin family confirmed media reports that Bristol Palin and Levi Johnston had decided to break their engagement plans to get married. Bristol Palin’s breakup from the father of her baby is a typical scene in the life of a teen mom. According to the National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy, only twenty percent of teen fathers marry their child’s teen mom. The Majority of Teen Moms Raise the Baby as a Single MomEighty percent of teen moms are also single moms. Single mom, Bristol Palin has the emotional and financial support of her family, but all teen moms are not as fortunate. Along with the stress of single parenting, the average teen mom also struggles to find adequate income required to buy food, diapers and other basic baby needs. Produced by the National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy, the documentary video, Too Young shows teen moms speaking out about the overwhelming challenge to financially support a child. “I was 17 when I had my daughter and 19 when I had my son” voices a teen mom on the Too Young video. “He’s not involved in her life at all,” reports another teen mom referring to her baby and the baby’s dad. “I was 15 years old with this new baby and I’m all by myself,” tells yet another teen mom. How Getting Married Affects Teen MomsThe National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy reports that a teen dad pays an average of only $800 a year in child support to help single teen moms. Child support amounts vary depending on whether or not the dad stays in school or has earned a high school diploma which affects the earning potential of the teen dad. Getting married can provide financial income for a teen mom and baby, as well as offer a more stable home environment. Although marriage may offer more financial stability to teen moms, getting married as a teen does has its share of negative risks. Divorce rates are higher for women who marry before the age of 20. “Young mothers who marry are likely to have a second rapid birth,” reports Naomi Seiler in Is Teen Marriage a Solution? A second baby has significant impact on whether a teen mom returns to school or completes a GED program. The video Too Young reports that two out of three teen moms never finish high school. Only twenty percent of teen moms marry which leaves the other eighty percent to raise their babies on their own. Teen dads may make a verbal commitment to marry the mother of their baby and financially support the baby, but many teen dads don't follow through. References: Too Young Educational Video National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy Website Naomi Seiler, Is Teen Marriage a Solution? Center for Law and Social Policy, 2002
The copyright of the article Teen Parents Aren't Likely to Get Married in Teen Health is owned by Kelly Pfeiffer. Permission to republish Teen Parents Aren't Likely to Get Married in print or online must be granted by the author in writing.
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